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一、题文
In a traditional American (美国的) family, there is a mother, a father and two or more (更多的) children. The dad is often the breadwinner (挣钱养家的人), and the mum takes care of the house and children.Parents ask children to do some work around their home each day. Doing housework teaches children responsibility (责任). And in many families, parents pay (支付) children for doing some housework, so the children can learn how to make money (钱) for their own use.Children in the US leave their parents’ home when they grow up. Americans think it"s important for young people to decide (决定) on their lives by themselves. Parents usually let their children choose (选择) their own jobs. Children usually live far from their parents’ home because (因为) they have to work in other places. They often write to their parents or make phone calls to them And they often visit their parents on holidays.【小题1】How many people are there in a traditional American family? ( )A．Three in allB．Four or moreC．Five or more【小题2】Why do the parents ask their children to do housework? ( )A．Because the parents are very busy.B．Because the children can make money.C．Because the children can learn responsibility.【小题3】Do American children often live together with their parents when they grow up? ( )A．Yes, they do.B．No, they don’t.C．We don’t know.【小题4】What do the children often do when they grow up? ( )A．They often write to their parents or call them.B．They often do housework for their parents.C．They often give money to their parents.【小题5】Which one is right? ( )A．Many parents decide the jobs for their children.B．Many parents give children money for doing homework.C．The children leave their parents’ home for their jobs.
二、解答
【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C三、分析
【分析】短文大意：讲述一个传统的美国家庭的生活方式。【小题1】句意：在一个传统的美国家庭有几口人？A共三口，B四口或更多，C五口或更多，根据In a traditional American (美国的) family, there is a mother, a father and two or more (更多的) children.可知有四口或更多，故选B。【小题2】句意：父母亲为什么让他们的孩子们做家务？A因为父母亲非常忙。B因为孩子们会赚钱。C因为孩子们要学会责任。根据Parents ask children to do some work around their home each day. Doing housework teaches children responsibility (责任).可知通过做家务来教会孩子们的责任感。故选C。【小题3】句意：当美国的孩子长大后他们和父母亲住在一起吗？根据Children in the US leave their parents’ home when they grow up. 可知当孩子们长大后他们要离开他们的父母亲。故做否定回答，故选B。【小题4】句意：当孩子们长大后他们经常做什么？A他们经常给他们的父母亲写信或打电话。B他们经常为他们的父母亲做家务。C他们经常给他们父母钱。根据They often write to their parents or make phone calls to them And they often visit their parents on holidays.可知是经常给他们的父母亲写信或打电话。故选A。【小题5】句意：哪个是正确的？A很多父母亲为他们的孩子们决定工作。B很多父母亲为家庭作业付给孩子们钱。C孩子们为了他们的工作离开父母亲的家。根据Children usually live far from their parents’ home because (因为) they have to work in other places. 可知孩子们通常住得离他们父母得家很远，因为他们不得不到别的地方去工作。故选C。【点睛】本文到此结束，希望对大家有所帮助。
